第22回免疫学セミナー・医科学セミナーVのお知らせ
演者: Thomas Moeller 博士
Research Associate Professor, Dept. Neurology Univ. of
Washington
演題: “Microglia activation-signaling by thrombin and IgM"
平成18年 2月15日(水)
午後17:00-18:00
総合研究棟D棟 中会議室 115号室
講演内容:
Microglia are the resident immune cells of the
central nervous system
(CNS). They have been implicated in many acute and
chronic neurological
diseases, including multiple sclerosis, trauma and
stroke. Upon brain
damage these cells get rapidly activated and transform
from a resting state
into activated microglia. It is widely believed that
substances released
from damaged cells within the CNS trigger this process
and consequently
lead to the long-term changes of microglial gene expression
and
reorganization of the cell phenotype. Until recently, research has
mainly
focused on the activation of microglial cells by cytokines. However,
another group of candidates for microglia activation are serum factors.
Here we will present data on microglial activation by thrombin and IgM.
These factors induce proliferation, cytokine release and regulation of cell
surface antigen and might mediate microglia activation under conditions of
the breakdown of the blood-brain barrier such as trauma or stroke.
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